Wastewater from Mexico City contains organotin compounds and organotin-resistant bacteria

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Organotin Compounds and the Environment

Organotin compound that have at least one Sn-C bond have wide commercial applications as PVC stabilizer, antifouling agent in paint and as agrochemicals. The general formula for organotin compounds is R4SnX4 - n where R is normally alkyl or aryl groups and X=Cl-, OH-, CH3COO- . If n=3, the compound has the highest toxicity, for example Et3SnOAC has LD 50 4mg/Kg ( rats ) and this is the m...

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organotin compounds and the environment

organotin compound that have at least one sn-c bond have wide commercial applications as pvc stabilizer, antifouling agent in paint and as agrochemicals. the general formula for organotin compounds is r4snx4 - n where r is normally alkyl or aryl groups and x=cl-, oh-, ch3coo- . if n=3, the compound has the highest toxicity, for example et3snoac has ld 50 4mg/kg ( rats ) and this is the most tox...

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Organotin compounds: industrial applications and biological investigation.

According to Ross (1), there are three main areas in which organotin compounds have product and process utility: (1) heat stabilizers; (2) catalytic agents; (3) biocidal compounds. Organotin derivatives account for the fourth largest production of organometallics amounting to about 3-4 million pounds per year as compared with about 485 million pounds per year for organolead compounds. Originall...

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Developmental toxicity of organotin compounds in animals

*Correspondence: Xiao Huang, Institute of Cellular and Developmental Biology, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310058, China e-mail: [email protected]; Huahong Shi, State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, 3663 Zhongshan Road (N), Shanghai 200062, China e-mail: [email protected] Organotin compo...

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Pattern of organotin inhibition of methanogenic bacteria.

Seven organotin compounds and tin chloride were tested for their effects on the methanogenic bacteria Methanococcus thermolithotrophicus, Methanococcus deltae delta LH, and Methanosarcina barkeri 227. The methanogens were strongly inhibited by triethyltin, tripropyltin, and monophenyltin compounds, generally at concentrations below 0.05 mM. Less inhibition by tributyltin and diphenyltin was obs...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cogent Environmental Science

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2331-1843

DOI: 10.1080/23311843.2017.1347996